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功能性测试 JWT 保护的 API

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配置

例如,生成一些测试专用密钥

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$ openssl genrsa -out config/jwt/private-test.pem -aes256 4096
$ openssl rsa -pubout -in config/jwt/private-test.pem -out config/jwt/public-test.pem

在您的 config_test.yml 中覆盖 bundle 配置

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# config/test/lexik_jwt_authentication.yaml
lexik_jwt_authentication:
    secret_key: '%kernel.project_dir%/config/jwt/private-test.pem'
    public_key: '%kernel.project_dir%/config/jwt/public-test.pem'

提示: 如果您打算在 CI 服务器上运行测试,您可能需要提交这些密钥。

用法

创建一个已认证的客户端

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/**
 * Create a client with a default Authorization header.
 *
 * @param string $username
 * @param string $password
 *
 * @return \Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Client
 */
protected function createAuthenticatedClient($username = 'user', $password = 'password')
{
    $client = static::createClient();
    $client->jsonRequest(
      'POST',
      '/api/login_check',
      [
        'username' => $username,
        'password' => $password,
      ]
    );

    $data = json_decode($client->getResponse()->getContent(), true);

    $client->setServerParameter('HTTP_Authorization', sprintf('Bearer %s', $data['token']));

    return $client;
}

/**
 * test getPagesAction
 */
public function testGetPages()
{
    $client = $this->createAuthenticatedClient();
    $client->jsonRequest('GET', '/api/pages');
    // ...
}

或者手动生成 JWT 令牌用于端到端测试

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use Lexik\Bundle\JWTAuthenticationBundle\Encoder\JWTEncoderInterface;

protected static function createAuthenticatedClient(array $claims)
{
    $client = self::createClient();
    $encoder = $client->getContainer()->get(JWTEncoderInterface::class);

    $client->setServerParameter('HTTP_Authorization', sprintf('Bearer %s', $encoder->encode($claims)));

    return $client;
}
本作品,包括代码示例,根据 Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 许可协议获得许可。
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